Author: Mod of the Day

In 1993, Steely Dan‘s co-writer / keyboardist / lead vocalist Donald Fagen released Kamakiriad, his second solo album, which later garnered a Grammy nomination for Best Album. The album featured the retro-futuristic track “Tomorrow’s Girls.” After Verse 2 and Chorus 2, the bridge starts with a brief, sunny G major bridge (2:00) before a gritty guitar riff marks the return of the original key of Bb minor at Verse 3 (2:44).

Ranked #31 on Rolling Stone‘s 100 Best Songs of the 2000s, The Flaming Lips‘ “Do You Realize?” (2002) features a rather unorthodox modulation from 2:25 – 2:42 before reverting to the original key.

The Guardian reports on The Flaming Lips’ Wayne Coyne’s process in bringing the song into being: “It wasn’t too far into making the album that ‘Do You Realize??’ emerged. Steven Drozd, our guitarist, liked the line: ‘Everyone you know someday will die.’ You don’t really know where the song is going until that point. There’s storytelling and it has wisdom, romance, and heartache. It’s gentle but not mellow and has elements of propulsion and triumph even though it’s lazy and sad at the same time. It also benefits from not knowing it’s going to be an important song. That’s the best thing about it. The ‘1, 2, 3, 4’ at the beginning is like the laughter at the end of ‘Within You Without You’ on the Beatles’ Sgt Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band. Anything we could do to lift the song and deliver a great but not heavy message.”