Mod of the Day

Barry Manilow | Daybreak

“Daybreak” (1977) is “… one of a few Manilow songs co-written by Adrienne Anderson. This track has the happiness of a new day beginning, with lyrics of peace and excitement,” (LanceWrites). “Its upbeat feel became a bigger hit for Barry at his live shows (the song only hit #23 on the U.S. charts, and #7 on the AC charts). Encouraging people to stop running around the rat race of life and just experience life’s simple things by singing to the world of being positive and full of love, which is still relevant today. Let the sun come through the clouds, is a theme that several of his songs have, encouraging people to go through their struggles and storms with a positive attitude.”

Released at the heart of Manilow’s legendary late-70s run, the track initially appeared on his 1976 studio album This One’s For You. Starting in D major, the tune shifts to Eb major at 1:09, making use of a catchy I-v progression as soon as the verse begins. Although the beginning of the end is at 1:54 — only the halfway point! — a late outro/tag adds another layer of “the end is near” with a shift to G major at 3:26. If a single tune were chosen to telegraph that Manilow was destined for eventual Vegas residencies, it’s this one!

The Intruders | I’ll Always Love My Mama

“Legendary Philadelphia soul producers Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff weren’t above making novelty records, and they were transparent about their desire to write timeless songs by pegging them to timeless events, like Mother’s Day,” (AVClub). “The Intruders’ ‘I’ll Always Love My Mama,’ from the 1973 album Save The Children, grew out of Gamble and Huff’s special-occasions initiative and is its most enduring artifact. ‘Mama’ is part of a grand tradition in R&B music that continues to this day: songs honoring black (and implicitly single) mothers for toiling thanklessly to provide for their children. (There are also soul tributes to dads, like The Winstons’ ‘Color Him Father,’ but they’re as comparatively limited as Father’s Day greeting cards are to Mother’s Day cards.)

Tributes to Mama are invariably touching, but they’re almost never fun. Reportedly inspired by Gamble’s mother Ruby, The Intruders’ sweet and heartwarming ode is also a rousing, rollicking funk tune with bright instrumentation and an infectious melody. The song honors Mama’s hard work and sacrifice — ‘The way she used to clean somebody else’s house just to buy me a new pair shoes’ — but it doesn’t sacrifice joy in favor of solemnity. It’s a great song to play on Mother’s Day, especially if your mama loves to dance … “

The track starts with an extended intro in a somewhat detuned C# major, featuring a luxuriously dense instrumentation and wordless backing vocals. The tune then suddenly falls into the very different territory of its sing-along A major chorus at 0:44 rather than leading off the lyrics with a verse. The keys alternate from there.

Kenny Loggins | I Would Do Anything

“Released in 1991, Leap Of Faith was a new artistic success for Kenny Loggins and a true return to form after the weak results of Back To Avalon,” (Fozfan.com). “On this new album the singer finally freed himself from the boundaries of the ‘flavor of the day’ radio sounds and offered the listener a collection of high quality songs, all delivered with true passion. Loggins crafted the record with a special care on the arrangements that are very refined plus a smart use of acoustic instruments that looked back at his early days with Jim Messina. On top of it all there are the usual incredible vocal harmonies of the singer with his special guests like Mike McDonald, Sheryl Crow and the Pointer Sisters.

‘I Would Do Anything’ is a latin-tinged ballad beautifully sung by Loggins with Sheryl Crow. The atmosphere is really magical and brings us to mind some of Michael Franks’ most inspired work. Flamenco guitar great Ottmar Liebert appears on it together with aces like Greg Phillinganes, Nathan East, Dean Parks, and Ricky Lawson, who offer their artistry to this sensual piece of music.”

Co-written by super-producer David Foster and Loggins, “I Would Do Anything” begins in E mixolydian. An unexpected F major comes into focus at 0:57. Verse two (1:37) returns to the original key. An extended interlude steps briefly into other key areas before a leisurely outro ends the tune in the original key. Loggins’ duet partner here is Shanice, best known for her release “I Love Your Smile,” although that role was at times filled by Sheryl Crow instead.

The Old Gods of Asgard | Dark Ocean Summoning

The Old Gods of Asgard is a fictional heavy metal band that debuted in Alan Wake, a fantastic horror/action video game produced by Remedy Entertainment. The real group behind the curtain of the game is Finnish metal ensemble Poets of the Fall. While the band has four steady members, two of them, Marko Saaresto(lead vocals) and Markus Kaarlonen(keys), have avatars which first appear in-game as brothers Tor and Odin Anderson. Real world guitarist Olli Tukiainen makes appearances as Bob Baldur. According to the Alan Wake Wiki, the boys form a band with far more in-game lore than can be adequately covered in a brief post that’s ostensibly about a modulation. Suffice it to say, their casting throughout multiple Remedy games functions largely as a vehicle to showcase Poets of the Fall absolutely ripping their way through some excellent metal tunes. One such instance, “Dark Ocean Summoning” (2024), is the source of today’s modulation.

The song begins with an atmospheric verse set firmly in A minor. The verse builds into a chorus that sets the stage for the modulation waiting in the wings, but refuses to give it to us just yet. Another verse and chorus lead us finally into the modulation we’ve been hoping for, starting at the 2:50 mark and culminating with a whole-step modulation up to B minor. This shift occurs for no good reason other than that it is rad, and gives the song an excuse to showcase Tukiainen’s guitar shredding skills. The song’s tonal center moves around a bit during this time, but after some very Vincent Price-esque narration at the 4:03 mark, it settles nicely into a triumphant refrain of the chorus in the new key, where it stays until the end.

Gino Vannelli | The River Must Flow

After releasing some commercially disappointing albums which dug deeply into the prog world, Gino Vannelli “(the ‘Canadian Elvis’) and his brother Joe realized that their most favorable chance for gaining wider recognition rested in their emphasizing the more accessible, jazz-influenced R&B side of their sound, even if it meant alienating young fans who preferred their progressive rock angle,” (Jazz Music Archives). “The result was the platinum-selling Brother to Brother (1978).” The album featured one of Vannelli’s signature tunes, the breakthrough global hit “I Just Wanna Stop.”

The album “faithfully adhered to the high standards of aural fidelity that made his first five albums stand out from the herd, the musicianship is impeccable, and Joe’s continued insistence on utilizing every innovation in the field of synthesizers and keyboards … hadn’t waned one iota. Fortunately they didn’t abandon their love and respect for jazz when they jettisoned most of their prog wardrobe

… ‘The River Must Flow’ has a rhythmic contemporary pop groove that’s brightly peppered with lively percussion outbursts courtesy of Manuel Badrena, and Carlos Rios turns in another aggressive, jazzy guitar ride.” The track begins in Bb minor, shifting to Bb mixolydian as the chorus hits at 0:50. At 1:33, the tail end of the chorus serves as an intro to the next verse, reverting to Bb minor. The two keys continue to alternate from there.

Tommy Roe | Hooray for Hazel

“When recollecting those perpetual hit makers of the ‘60s, singer/songwriter Tommy Roe’s accomplishments are among the elite of the music industry,” (Classic Rock Music Writer). “Tommy Roe wrote and recorded six Top 10 hits between 1962 -1969, more than any other solo American artist, including eleven Top 40 hits, four certified gold singles, and two #1 Hits.

(Atlanta native) Tommy Roe is a member of the Hit Parade Hall of Fame, The Georgia Music Hall of Fame, and The Rockabilly Hall of Fame (and the) Iowa Rock ‘n’ Roll Music Association Hall of Fame. In 1966, Roe’s #8 Top 40 bubblegum hit ‘Sweet Pea’ swept the nation, followed by a British Invasion influence release ‘Hooray for Hazel,’ which reached #6 on Billboard’s Top 100.”

“Hooray for Hazel” begins in G major, but after a short drum break, a new verse begins in Ab major at 1:02. At 1:39, following another drum break, we’re back to the original key.

Pet Shop Boys | The Theatre

” … for years, they’ve been a very brilliant pop thing,” (BBC). “From the artwork, to their outlook, image, and literally quite good ability with tunes, they created an intelligence and panache that has seen them become one of the most successful duos of all time. Not for nothing did they once describe themselves as ‘The Smiths you can dance to.'”

” … the whole album (1993’s Very) sounds like it’s been double dipped in Tennant/Lowe’s jar of magical pop dust, and though it has lots of dancefloor-ready tunes” (Steve Pafford) ” … there are some weighty lyrics, with the coruscating anti-Conservative overtones of ‘The Theatre’ lambasting societal imbalances while mocking the bourgeoisie attending Pavarotti in the Park.”

“The Theatre” begins with an intro in Eb minor, but shifts at 0:38 to Eb major as the first verse begins. At 1:42, the chorus brings us back to the original key, but at 2:02, we’ve returned to Eb major for the next verse. The pattern continues from there. As mentioned in Pafford’s review, the sections in major key detail the glossy world of theatre-goers:

It’s another world here / the streets are gleaming / I was even dreaming / that they’re paved with gold

With the Pets’ trademark ease, the point of view of the minor-key choruses turn on a dime:

While you pretend not to notice / all the years we’ve been here / we’re the bums you step over / as you leave the theatre

Many thanks to longtime reader/listener and first-time contributor Mandy D. for this wonderful submission!

Laura Fygi | Let There Be Love

“Although Dutch singer Laura Fygi initially garnered notice as a member of the disco group Centerfold, after setting out in 1992 as a solo performer she pursued a more jazz-inspired path with her debut effort Introducing Laura Fygi,” (Qobuz). “On subsequent efforts including 1993’s Bewitched and the following year’s The Lady Wants to Know, she collaborated with figures including Johnny Griffin, Toots Thielemans, and Clark Terry; in 1997, Fygi worked with one of her idols, the great composer Michel Legrand, on Watch What Happens.

Bewitched (1993) is a straight-ahead jazz date in which the singer is joined by a rhythm section, a string section, and some guests. She performs fresh and warm versions of a dozen songs, the majority of which are ballads. The performances are concise (only one tune exceeds four and a half minutes) and lightly swinging … Throughout, Fygi holds her own and sounds quite relaxed and musical, making these standards her own.”

“Let There Be Love” sets up housekeeping comfortably in E major, but shifts surprisingly to G major as the vocal makes its first entrance at 0:34; at 1:52, the tonality rises to Ab major partway through a relaxed piano feature. A huge list of artists have covered this 1940 standard (written by Lionel Rand with lyrics by Ian Grant), but here’s a sampling of the best known: Chris Botti, Jimmy Dorsey, Julie London, Nat King Cole, Oscar Peterson, Rosemary Clooney, Sammy Davis Jr., and Tony Bennett.

Eric Nam | Ooh Ooh

“Eric Nam might not be a household name to every pop fan in the Western World. And that’s kind of the point for him (as he talks) about his atypical start on the path to stardom, and what it means to navigate the K-Pop industry as an American,” (Rolling Stone Australia). “The Atlanta, US-born artist of Korean heritage found a voice in a country where he barely spoke the language (Korea), in a market that favors teenage groups and ballad-heavy rock bands. Then, he exported his sound to one of the most populous nations on Earth, and wound up on the cover of Rolling Stone India.

‘They wanted me to do power ballads and I can’t even do power ballads. Then I wanted to be in a group and [was told] I was too old. I was 23, and [they said] you’re way too old to be in a group,’ he says. ‘Then they said try to be in a rock band – rock bands don’t really work in Korea — or you could go and be a solo power balladeer … I can’t force you to think of me as not K-Pop. Whatever you want to think of me, just go for it, but I really want you to understand that there is a complexity within K-Pop where it’s not just these massive groups with massive numbers.'”

Nam’s track “Ooh Ooh” (2014) begins in G minor. Combining Korean and English lyrics, the tune shifts up to Ab minor 2:30 — just before a rap-driven bridge. Many thanks to our UAE-based contributor Ziyad for submitting this tune!

Scritti Politti | Bam Salute

“… to these ears, Provision (1988) is an almost-perfect follow-up to the classic Cupid & Psyche ’85,” (MovingTheRiver). “There’s arguably more cohesion – (vocalist Green) Gartside and keyboard-playing cohort David Gamson co-wrote and co-produced all tracks (no Arif Mardin this time) and the guest spots from Miles Davis, Roger Troutman and Marcus Miller are expertly placed.

‘Sweetness’ is the word that seems to follows Scritti around. And despite containing two classic ballads (‘Overnite’, ‘Oh Patti’), Provision is unashamedly happy music – all the songs are in major keys … And is there a Grammy award for arrangement? If so, Provision should have won. Gamson and Green do some intricate things here with backing vocals (check out ‘Bam Salute’), rhythm guitars and synth syncopation. No-one else has really explored similar areas, including the greats of ’80s R&B. No wonder Miles was a bit obsessed with Scritti.

Provision missed the top 100 in the States but made the top 10 in the UK (selling over 100,000 copies) and produced one top 20 hit in ‘Oh Patti’. Writer Nick Coleman gave the album a 9/10 rave in the NME, calling its songs ‘sweeties to rot your teeth and detonate your heart.'”

Starting in C major for the verse, “Bam Salute” both tumbles and climbs(!) into its D major chorus at 0:54. At 1:17, the next verse returns us to the original key. The pattern continues from there. Throughout the track, the solid reggae-inspired groove fights for top billing with polished synths effervescing with syncopated kicks.