Prince released “Diamonds and Pearls” with his band The New Power Generation in 1991. The tune starts in G major, modulates downward to Eb major for the bridge (2:36), and then reverts to the original key. Powerhouse vocalist Rosie Gaines is featured in more of a co-lead role than that of a background singer.
Celine Dion | Because You Loved Me
Here’s a live performance by Celine Dion of “Because You Loved Me” (1996). The tune was written by master songwriter Diane Warren and produced by David Foster. Key change at 4:31.
Paul Davis | Cool Night
“Paul Davis established himself as one of the most appealing singer-songwriters of the late 1970s and early 1980s,” (TheSecondDisc.com). “Yet the Mississippi native all but walked away from his solo career at the height of his fame, returning to his roots as a behind-the-scenes songwriter and making cameo appearances on others’ hit records. Before his untimely death in 2008 at the age of 60, Davis notched fourteen Hot 100 hits and eight Top 40s.”
Paul Davis‘ 1981 soft rock release “Cool Night,” which reached #11 on the US pop singles chart and #2 on the US adult contemporary chart, is also sometimes cited as an example of late 70s/early 80s “Yacht Rock.”
The key change is at 2:39, leading into the final chorus.
KT Tunstall | Heal Over
Scottish singer/songwriter KT Tunstall released her debut album Eye to the Telescope in 2004, making a splash in both Europe and North America. The breakthrough hit was “Suddenly I See,” but the release was full of many other gorgeous tunes, including “Heal Over.” Written in E major overall, the tune features a shift to E minor during the the bridge (2:56 – 3:37).
Westlife | Fool Again
Here’s a classic 90s boy band track: Westlife’s “Fool Again” (1999); key change at 3:12.
The Cars | Bye Bye Love
“Bye Bye Love,” a 1978 Rock-meets-New Wave hit from The Cars‘ eponymous debut album, features a section built around E major at the start, transitioning to a D major pattern during the gentler pre-chorus (0:48), and then back to E Major (0:59) for the chorus; the cycle then repeats.
Bassist Benjamin Orr on lead vocals and the unmistakably distinctive style of Greg Hawkes on keyboards, covering many of the band’s famously catchy hooks.
9 to 5 (from “9 to 5”)
Happy Labor Day! Today we feature the title song from the Broadway musical “9 to 5” (2008). Brilliant vocal arranging by Stephen Oremus on this chart, with modulations at 1:30, 2:12, 3:21, and 3:58. Enjoy!
Marisa Monte | Vilarejo
2006 saw the release of “Vilarejo” by Brazilian vocalist and composer Marisa Monte. A Rio de Janeiro native, Monte has sold 10 million albums worldwide and has won four Latin Grammys (among many other awards). The tune modulates several times, starting at 0:49.
Stone Temple Pilots | Sour Girl
Stone Temple Pilots, fronted by the late Scott Weiland, released “Sour Girl” in 1999. The intro (through 0:19) emphasizes G major as a key area, although it also features a flat 7th. The verse (0:19 – 0:56) flips quickly back and forth from D major to D minor (an F# is featured on the melody line on the word “sour ” — coupled with the restless bassline, often suggesting D minor as it shifts as often as every eighth note — adds to the ambiguity).
A far more detailed and scholarly analysis of the tune can be found on the Aaron Krerowicz site.
Raining (from “Rocky”)
Today we feature “Raining,” a beautiful song from the recent Lynn Ahrens & Stephen Flaherty Broadway musical Rocky (2012). Numerous modulations between B minor and Bb minor occur throughout the piece, at 0:31, 0:51, 1:01, 1:57, 2:07, 2:27, and 2:37.