Barry Manilow | I Made It Through the Rain

“Barry Manilow penned ‘I Made It Through the Rain” with Jack Feldman, Gerard Kenny, Drey Shepperd, and Bruce Howard Sussman. It was the only hit in the US from Manilow’s self-titled Barry album (1980) … it was Manilow’s 11th and final Top 10 hit on the Hot 100. It also peaked at #4 on the Adult Contemporary chart (Songfacts). Gerard Kenny recorded the original version, which had different lyrics, for his 1979 album, Made It Through The Rain. In the liner notes to his 1992 compilation The Complete Collection and Then Some, Manilow recalled how he connected with the song’s message about ‘how musicians struggle to keep their songs safe and sound.’

But after recording it, he was surprised at the lukewarm reaction he received. ‘I would play it for people, assuming that it would move them as much as it had moved me. But it didn’t,’ he explained. That’s when he realized people didn’t want to hear about the obstacles of a profession they couldn’t relate to. So he brought in Feldman and Sussman to help him write new lyrics about everyday struggles. That did the trick, but he still has a soft spot for the original, which he included on The Complete Collection.“

After the tune starts in Bb major, the pre-chorus and chorus hint at stepping out of the key (0:50 and 1:08, respectively) — but then a second verse arrives at 1:50, solidly grounded in Bb. At 2:59, a trademark Manilow descending chromatic instrumental counter-melody alerts us to an important intersection approaching — and indeed, at 3:05, there’s a whole-step key change upward. By this point, the arrangement has grown from soft piano accompaniment to full orchestral swagger.

Anne Murray + Céline Dion | When I Fall in Love

What’s Canadian and sweet? A Tim Horton’s doughnut? Yes, that, and the
voices of Anne Murray and Céline Dion harmonizing on the standard
“When I Fall in Love”.

The song, written by Victor Young and Edward Heyman for the 1952 movie
One Minute to Zero, has become a jazz standard ballad over the years. The tune has had myriad interpretations: Doris Day had a hit version that same year, and Nat “King” Cole recorded his well-known version in 1956. Céline Dion did a version with Clive Griffin for the movie Sleepless in Seattle in 1993, which was also released as a charting single. In 1996, Natalie Cole recorded the song as a virtual duet with her late father, winning a Grammy for her effort.

This live version, appeared on Anne Murray’s 2007 album Duets: Friends & Legends, although it was recorded in 1998 for a DVD release. Murray takes the opening verse in the key of A major. After a climb to D major at 0:54, Dion takes the next verse. The song continues in D, featuring both voices in sweet harmony. At 3:13, there’s a flirtation with F before a return to D at 3:20.

Go West | Don’t Look Down

” … unlike their (UK) peers, the duo didn’t come up through punk or have any connection to the New Romantic scene,” (ClassicPopMag). “As their name alludes, most of their influences were American – Todd Rundgren, Steely Dan and what today would be dubbed ‘yacht rock.’ ‘When punk was happening, we were listening to The Doobie Brothers. We couldn’t have been more out of step with what was going on.'”

The band shopped its demos for years, but caught fire quickly after its first release, also titled Go West (1985). “‘The very first gig with the band was recorded for Radio One In Concert. Then we all got on a bus and went up to play The Tube. Then came the first Top Of The Pops. After that we did this massive show at Yokohama Baseball Stadium with Culture Club, The Style Council and The Associates … Then there was the States – we played Soul Train. I mean, how on earth did they get us on Soul Train?’ The year culminated in the duo picking up Breakthrough Act at the 1986 BRIT Awards.”

“Don’t Look Down,” one of the album’s singles, starts big and stays there. The whimsical (and no doubt expensive!) crane shots played right into the song’s dizzy mood. The track was the last of five singles from the album, which made top 100 on the year-end charts for 1985 in the US, Canada, the UK, much of the rest of Europe, Australia, and New Zealand. Built in A# major overall, the synth-saturated track shifts to F# mixolydian during the bridge (2:18 – 2:35) before returning to the original key.

The Chicks | Long Time Gone

“Long Time Gone” was originally recorded by American singer/songwriter Darrell Scott, and subsequently covered by the Dixie Chicks (now known as The Chicks) and featured as the lead single on their 2002 album Home. The instrumentation includes banjo and fiddle but no percussion; critic Kevin John Coyne of Country Universe said the track “features the same empowered energy of their best hits…but with a sharper edge and a complete refusal to mince words as they slice and dice the contemporary country landscape that they still ruled at the time.” The Chicks’ cover won the Grammy Award for Best Country Vocal Performance by a Duo or Group.

The track begins in D and briefly modulates to E following the second verse and chorus at 1:42. It returns to D at 2:10.

Tommy Roe | Dizzy

“In 1962, a 20-year-old Atlanta electrician named Tommy Roe hit #1 with ‘Sheila,’ a direct Buddy Holly bite that’s both good and weird enough to stand on its own.” (Stereogum). “Roe, who’d written ‘Sheila’ when he was 14, didn’t think he had a music career in him, and the bosses at RCA had to advance Roe thousands of dollars to convince him to leave his job at General Electric and go out on tour. In the years that followed, though, Tommy Roe cranked out a whole lot of simple, joyous, and delightful pop hits, proving himself to be a pro … becoming one of the handful of artists to reach the top of the charts both before and after the Beatles’ arrival. That’s a hell of a run, and it’s bookended by two extremely fun songs.”

Speaking of the tune’s multiple modulations: ” … those streamlined bits of musical disorientation are there to drive home the point of the song … The drums and strings and guitars pound away in a weirdly circular sense, effectively mirroring the idea that this kid just can’t get his feet under him … Roe and his bubblegum peers never cared the slightest bit about credibility. They just wanted to deliver kicks. And in a song like ‘Dizzy,’ a best-case scenario for a low-ambition bubblegum bop, that’s exactly what they did.”

The half-step key changes start early, at 0:24 and then just as verse 1 hits (0:28); many more follow thereafter (0:43, 1:15, 1:20, 1:34, 2:16, 2:21, and 2:35). Many thanks to first-time contributor (but longtime music educator!) Amy C. for submitting this track!

Noisettes | Never Forget You

“The Brit pop trio’s bubbly soul ditty is, thanks to Shingai Shoniwa’s sweet crooning, reminiscent of an early Motown party groove,” said USA Today upon the release of “Never Forget You” in 2009. Written by all the members of this English band, the track reached #20 on the UK Singles Chart. It begins in D and, after a more subdued bridge in B minor, modulates up to E at 2:09.

Maurice Ravel | Boléro

“Before he left for a triumphant tour of North America in January 1928, (French composer) Maurice Ravel had agreed to write a Spanish-flavoured ballet score for his friend, the Russian dancer and actress Ida Rubinstein … Ravel had long toyed with the idea of building a composition from a single theme which would grow simply through harmonic and instrumental ingenuity,” (ClassicFM). “Boléro’s famous theme came to him on holiday … He was about to go for a swim when he called a friend over to the piano and, playing the melody with one finger, asked: ‘Don’t you think that has an insistent quality? I’m going to try to repeat it a number of times without any development, gradually increasing the orchestra as best I can.’

… By Ravel’s standards, the piece was completed quickly, in five months – it had to be ready for Rubinstein to choreograph. ‘Once the idea of using only one theme was discovered,’ he asserted, ‘any conservatory student could have done as well.’ The relentless snare-drum underpins the whole of the 15-minute work as Ravel inexorably builds on the simple tune until, with a daring modulation from C major to E major, he finally releases the pent-up tension with a burst of fireworks.” In this live recording from the 2014 BBC Proms, those fireworks arrive at the 13:22 mark, although C major makes a boisteous return shortly thereafter to end the piece.

“Boléro was given its first performance at the Paris Opéra on November 20, 1928. The premiere was acclaimed by a shouting, stamping, cheering audience in the midst of which a woman was heard screaming: ‘Au fou, au fou!’ (‘The madman! The madman!’). When Ravel was told of this, he reportedly replied: ‘That lady … she understood.’ … Although Ravel considered Boléro one of his least important works, it has always been his most popular.”

Snuper | Platonic Love

It would be understandable to think that all KPop bands hit it big immediately, given the huge promotional machines backing them. But some develop only limited cult followings before fading away. One such band is Snuper 스누퍼, meaning “Higher than Super.” The group was a South Korean sextet formed by Widmay Entertainment in 2015, the first Korean pop group from that label.

The band debuted on November 16, 2015, with the EP Shall We, which included the single “Shall We Dance,” (KPopN). The group consisted of six members, many of whom had to go on hiatus to fulfill their mandatory national military service; the group’s resulting reduction in numbers slowed its momentum and it disbanded in 2023.

“Platonic Love” (2016), a showcase for the group’s dance chops, features multiple hook-driven instrumental breaks. After a rap break and a sudden grand pause, a key change from Eb major to E major hits at 2:27.

Many thanks to our multi-tune contributor Ziyad for this submission!

Jimmie Rodgers | Honeycomb

“Jimmie Rodgers, known professionally as the ‘Singing Brakeman’ and ‘America’s Blue Yodeler,’ was in the first class of inductees honored by the Country Music Hall of Fame and is widely known as ‘The Father of Country Music,’ (Country Music Hall of Fame). “From many diverse elements—the traditional folk music of his southern upbringing, early jazz, stage-show yodeling, the work chants of Black railroad section crews and, most importantly, African American blues—he forged a lasting musical style that made him immensely popular during his own lifetime and a major influence on generations of country artists to come. Gene Autry, Johnny Cash, Lefty Frizzell, Merle Haggard, Bill Monroe, Dolly Parton, Hank Snow, Ernest Tubb, and Tanya Tucker are only some of the dozens of stars who have acknowledged Rodgers’s impact on their music.

… Best known for his solo appearances on stage and record, Rodgers also worked with many other established performers of the time, touring in 1931 with Will Rogers (who jokingly referred to him as ‘my distant son’) and recording with such country music greats as the Bill Boyd, the Carter Family, and Clayton McMichen, and, in at least one instance, with the legendary jazz trumpeter Louis Armstrong, who appears with him on ‘Blue Yodel Number 9 (Standin’ on the Corner).’ One of the first white country stars to work with Black musicians, Rodgers also recorded with the fine St. Louis bluesman Clifford Gibson and the popular Louisville musical group the Dixieland Jug Blowers.”

1957’s upbeat “Honeycomb,” written by Bob Merrill, is a blend of country and rockabilly. The track modulates up a half-step at 0:44 and again at 1:25. Many thanks to regular contributor Rob P. for sending in this tune!