Tag: 1990s

Celso Fonseca | Sem Resposta

Time Out Sao Paolo defines Música Popular Brasileira (Popular Brazilian Music or MPB), as “a trend in post-Bossa Nova urban popular music in Brazil that revisits typical Brazilian styles such as Samba … and other Brazilian regional music, combining them with foreign influences, such as jazz and rock … The term is often also used to describe any kind of music with Brazilian origins and ‘voice and guitar style’ that arose in the late 1960s.”

Celso Fonseca, a Brazilian composer, producer, guitarist and singer, has been active within MPB since the 1980s. Starting as an accompanist, composer, and producer, he added solo artist to his resume in the 1990s. The BBC praises Fonseca: “although (he) has played a significant part in producing much of what is good in contemporary Brazilian music, he is hardly a household name abroad.”

“Sem Resposta” (1999), which roughly translates to “No Response,” features an intro (through 0:20) in D major; a verse in D minor (heard for the first time 0:20); and a chorus in D major (0:40). The pattern continues from there.

Boyzone | Love Me For A Reason

Originally written and recorded by Johnny Bristol in 1974 and later covered by The Osmonds that same year, “Love Me For A Reason” was revived by the Irish boy band Boyzone in 1994 and would become their breakthrough single in the UK. Reaching #2 on the UK singles chart that year, the track was the 20th best-selling boy band single of the 90s, and reached Gold sales status certification with 400,000 copies sold. Key change at 3:18.

Faith Hill | That’s How Love Moves

Faith Hill‘s fourth studio album, Breathe, is one of the most successful country/pop albums recorded to date, certified platinum in Australia, Canada, and the United States. It won the Grammy Award for Best Country Album in 2001, and two tracks (“Breathe” and “The Way You Love Me” hit number one on the US Billboard Hot Country chart. “That’s How Love Moves” was originally recorded by Bette Midler in 1998; key change at 2:43.

Back To Before (from “Ragtime”)

We have featured a number of songs from Ahrens and Flaherty’s Tony-winning score for the 1996 Broadway musical Ragtime here at MotD; the score is considered one of the masterpieces of the Broadway canon, integrating a diverse array of musical styles into an organic tapestry reflecting the roots of American music at the start of the 20th century. The Act 2 number “Back To Before,” performed here by the late Marin Mazzie at the 1997 Tony Awards, speaks to our current moment. Key changes at 2:15, 2:30, and 2:51.

Britney Spears | Sometimes

Featured on Britney Spears’ debut studio album …Baby One More Time, “Sometimes” was released as her second single on April 13, 1999. The lyric references a shy girl who is hesitant to express her feelings to her lover, and is firmly of the teen pop genre that exploded in popularity in the 90s with bands like ‘N Sync and The Backstreet Boys. “Sometimes” was a worldwide hit, charting inside the Top 10 in eleven different countries. Key change arises out of silence following the bridge at 2:47, shifting the tune a half step higher for its concluding chorus.

Bonnie Raitt | Something To Talk About

“Something to Talk About” is a single from Bonnie Raitt’s smash hit album Luck of the Draw (1991). The album exceeded even the strong success of her previous career-topping release Nick of Time (1989). These two albums helped Raitt transition from a respected but lesser-known Americana/blues musician to expanded fame as a blues-inflected rock artist — quite a tall order.

According to Songfacts, the Shirley Eikhard-penned tune “won a Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance, beating out a field comprised of Oleta Adams, Mariah Carey, Amy Grant, and Whitney Houston…this was by far Raitt’s biggest chart hit in the United States.” Discogs reports that the liner notes included a dedication to blues guitarist Stevie Ray Vaughan, who died in 1990. Vaughan had encouraged Raitt to stop her longtime alcohol abuse. The dedication is the simple phrase “still burning bright.”

The tune modulates up a minor third at 2:30, at the beginning of a section which sounds at first like a bridge but functions as an extended outro.

The Chicks | You Were Mine

Earlier today, the American country band The Dixie Chicks announced they would be dropping “Dixie” from their name, becoming simply The Chicks. The change was made without much fanfare; in a brief statement on its new website, the band states simply: “We want to meet this moment.” To accompany this news, they dropped a new single from their upcoming album Gaslighter (due out next month — the group’s first album in fourteen years) titled “March March,” featuring images of current and historical protests — for women’s rights, gay rights, environmental causes and Black Lives Matter.

While the new track doesn’t have a key change, we thought it would be an appropriate day to feature The Chicks. “You Were Mine” was released in 1998, the fourth single from their hit album Wide Open Spaces. The song is notable for being the first to feature Natalie Maines as the lead vocal; the Erwin sisters were so impressed with her performance on the original demo that she would go on to replace Laura Lynch in the band. It is also a deeply personal song for the group as the lyrics describe the breakup of the Erwin sisters’ parents. It spent two weeks in the #1 spot on the US Country Singles chart, and reached #34 on the Hot 100 Pop Singles Chart. Key change at 3:03.

I’d Give It All For You (from “Songs for a New World”)

In recognition of Jason Robert Brown‘s 50th birthday this past Saturday, today we feature “I’d Give It All For You” from his debut production Songs For A New World, which premiered Off-Broadway in 1995. Straddling the line between musical and song cycle, the songs are connected through their depictions of moments of decision for the show’s four characters. Brown has described Songs as being “about one moment. It’s about hitting a wall and having to make a choice, or take a stand, or turn around and go back.” Here, a pair of former lovers are reuniting after attempting to live without each other.

Beginning in D major, the song stays there while each character sings a verse and chorus, narrating their backstories and how they ended up where they are. With the onset of the bridge at 3:01, the key center becomes ambiguous, reflecting the more unsettled, striving nature of the lyrics as the characters engage in a call-and-response. When the dust settles, we emerge into the sunlight of the chorus at 4:04 in A major, followed by a wistful, concluding coda in G major.

Performed here by noted Brown interpreter Shoshana Bean and Brown himself at the keyboard at an event at the Library of Congress in 2016. Happy 50th, JRB!

Mariah Carey | Always Be My Baby

The fourth single released from Mariah Carey’s fifth studio album, Daydream, “Always Be My Baby” was the most played song on the radio in 1996, and the first single to debut at #2 on the Billboard Hot 100 list. The lyrics describes the lingering attachment the singer retains towards her former lover, even as they both go their separate ways. The track is one of Carey’s most successful, reaching Triple Platinum status with well over 2 million sales.

The key change is at 3:01. Many thanks to MotD fan Rob Penttinen for this submission!