Australia

Olivia Newton-John | A Little More Love

“In a recording career that spanned over five decades, Olivia Newton-John, the singer, actress, environmentalist, and animal rights activist, won four Grammy Awards, had five #1 hit singles, and several platinum-selling singles and albums.” After her initial singles in the mid-70s, Newton-John’s 1978 star turn in Grease also produced three Top 5 hits: “You’re the One That I Want” (with John Travolta), “Hopelessly Devoted to You,” and “Summer Nights.” Newton-John followed Grease with Xanadu, “whose soundtrack went double platinum. With Totally Hot, released in November 1978, Newton-John had … a top-ten album and a #4 hit, ‘A Little More Love.’

‘A Little More Love’ is a song recorded and released as a single in October 1978 … (it) became a worldwide top-ten hit single in 1979,” (JohnPWalshBlog). “Both the new album and single were another wildly successful collaboration for Olivia Newton-John and John Farrar, her record producer and songwriter in the 1970s and 1980s.” The track ranked #17 in 1979’s year-end singles rankings.

The tune starts in G minor, cycles through some uneven harmonic ground during its pre-chorus (heard for the first time at 0:32), and arrives at its chorus in Ab major. At 1:20, the return of the verse brings a drop back into G minor. The pattern continues from there. Two years before the advent of MTV and a million miles away from any chill New Wave energy, the band mugs shamelessly for the camera. Newton-John seems to happily be in on the joke, too — or perhaps she was simply happy to leave both her early country/pop ballad tracks and her famous 1950s movie persona in the rear view.

The Bee Gees | Coca Cola ads

Well before Coca-Cola switched to using high-fructose corn syrup, the company enlisted the talents of the sweet-voiced Bee Gees to spruik
(that’s Australian for “tout”) their product in a couple of ad spots
that ran during 1967. Both ads had 60- and 90-second versions that were followed by an announcer acknowledging the Bee Gees and, of course, mentioning Coke.

The songs were recorded by the Bee Gees’ band, including guitarist
Vince Melouney and drummer Colin Petersen, along with an orchestra conducted by Bill Shepherd .

The first song, “Sitting in the Meadow”, features a lively
shuffle-beat, and invites the listener to “have a bottle of Coke or
two”:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x30M7Ki_wT4

At 0:30, we hear the familiar “Things Go Better With Coke” theme.

The second song, “Another Cold And Windy” day starts as a gloomy
ballad, but inevitably segues to the Coke theme at 0:40. Just before announcer’s bit, there’s a modulation up a third at 0:50.

Tim Minchin | I Wouldn’t Like You

“I Wouldn’t Like You,” from Australian comedian/musician Tim Minchin’s 2025 release Time Machine, “begins as a tender piano ballad, gently unfolding with Minchin’s signature lyrical wit and emotional nuance, before gradually building into a more guitar-driven, alt-rock finish,” (Amnplify). “At its heart, the track is a wry and quietly romantic ode to loving someone exactly as they are, quirks, contradictions and all. With lines like ‘I wouldn’t like you if you weren’t like you,‘ Minchin delivers a love song that’s both offbeat and sincere, playfully rejecting perfection in favour of authenticity. It’s equal parts dry humour and heartfelt truth, wrapped in a deceptively simple melody that swells with feeling as the track evolves.

Tim Minchin said: ‘Of all the tunes on this record that have been reinvented, this one has had the most successful vibe update. I always thought this was a keeper, but now with Evan’s loping groove, and the pure undeniable jank of Jak’s guitar in the chorus… I love it.’ The track adds a new layer to the growing portrait painted by Time Machine, a curated anthology of previously unreleased material. This collection of 11 songs offers a glimpse into the mind of the songwriter Tim was before global acclaim, showcasing a raw, witty, and deeply human side of his artistry.”

The intro verses are built in Bb major; the pre-chorus (0:49) and brief chorus (1:14) shift to the closely-related key of Eb major. At 1:26, the cycle repeats.

Todd Rundgren | Someday

“Fifty (plus) years into a career that includes more than twenty solo studio albums, another ten with the band Utopia, plus production credits on albums by the Grand Funk Railroad, The Tubes, New York Dolls, Psychedelic Furs, and Meatloaf’s mega-selling multiplatinum Bat Out of Hell, among others, plus a tour with a post-Ocasek Cars, and currently touring with Adrian Belew performing an all-star tribute to the music of David Bowie, Todd Rundgren can pretty much do whatever he wants. And usually he does,” (TheFireNote). “When finally inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame (in 2021) largely at the behest of his long-suffering fans, Rundgren came close to pulling a Sex Pistols-like rejection, ignoring the auspicious proceedings, leaving the producer of the online version of the Award show to pull an excerpt from a graduation speech where he offered the standard disclaimer, ‘if nominated I will not run, if elected I will not serve.’

So, here on his 24^th album under his own name (Space Force, 2022), Rundgren takes the direction of his 2017 duets album, White Knight, to the next level. On that record, Rundgren wrote most all of the music with collaborators in mind, and then invited them to sing and play with him on the tracks. It worked well much of the time, especially on the single ‘Tin Foil Hat,’ written in the style of Steely Dan with guest Donald Fagen. Upping the ante for Space Force, Rundgren approached a variety of artists, some he’d worked with previously and others he’d hoped to work with, and asked them to contribute a piece of unfinished music or recording that they’d laid aside for one reason or another, offering to complete it and bring the duet to completion. The result is stylistically diverse, but with Todd, who described his role as “curator and producer” as well as performer, the album’s 12 tracks hang together fairly well, often pointing to different periods and styles in Rundgren’s long and varied musical explorations.”

“Someday,” a pop-centric collaboration between Rundgren and Australian musician Davey Lane, features quite a few metric hiccups to go along with its key changes. Starting in F major, the tune shifts to G major for its first chorus at 0:49 before returning to the original key for a short interlude and another verse at 1:08. More changes follow from there.

Helen Reddy | The Way I Feel

“The feminist anthem that put Helen Reddy (1941 – 2020) over the edge is the rousing ‘I Am Woman,'” (SheilaOMalley.com). The Australian-born performer “could sing very softly, gently even … so that when she opens up into that belt, it’s a surprise … The pushback Reddy experienced was severe. She wasn’t glamorous. She wore pantsuits. She wore her hair short. Such silly things, but people found it hugely threatening … Her voice – the instrument itself – is so unique. She’s got a jazzy sense of rhythm and phrasing. She’s HIP. So contemporary. She was representative of the sea change in the culture, the 1970s breaking-down of expected gender roles.”

“It is interesting how the pop divas of the ’70s and ’80s took some risks, Olivia Newton-John with Soul Kiss; Linda Ronstadt singing in Spanish or performing with Nelson Riddle; and Helen Reddy’s 1983 project, Imagination … ‘Looks Like Love’ and ‘The Way I Feel’ are among the best work Helen Reddy has ever created,” (JoeViglione.com). “Both songs should have been huge hits, and the entire album is more sophisticated in idea and execution than any that came before except, perhaps, Live in London … With superb songwriting, crisp production, and her best rock performance on record, Imagination is one of Helen Reddy’s finest albums. Not as popular as those which contained her chart hits … it’s a sleeper that deserves another shot at success.

The tune makes its start in C# minor, with its emphasis flipping over into the relative E major for the chorus (0:54 – 1:20). After a second verse, second chorus, and an instrumental verse, 2:41 brings an unprepared upward shift to F major. Each chorus features a section in its second half built around a key-of-the-moment upward leap of a whole step, as well (first heard between 1:02 – 1:11). The updated, polished pop sheen of the track certainly left little trace of her 1970s sound, but The Way I Feel” wasn’t a hit for Reddy.

Tim Minchin | Three Minute Song

“Tim Minchin is an Australian musician, comedian, composer, actor, writer and director,” (artist website). “He has toured extensively in the US, UK and Australia, performing solo, with bands, and with symphony orchestras. He’s released five DVDs, the most recent recorded with the Heritage Orchestra at the Royal Albert Hall. He is the composer lyricist of two hit West End / Broadway musicals, Matilda and Groundhog Day, both of which won the Olivier Award for Best West End Musical and garnered nominations for Best Score and Best Musical in Broadway’s Tony Awards.

Minchin wrote, produced and starred in the Sky Atlantic / Foxtel TV series, Upright, in 2019. Other screen-acting credits include Atticus Fetch in Season 6 of Californication, a Logie Award-winning Smasher Sullivan in the ABC’s Secret River, and Friar Tuck in Lionsgate’s Robin Hood reboot. Stage highlights include Judas in the UK / Australian Arena tour of Jesus Christ Superstar in 2012, and Rosencrantz in the Sydney Theatre Company’s Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead the following year. He has published two books: the graphic novel, ‘Storm,’ and the illustrated childrens’ book, ‘When I Grow Up’. He is a member of the Order of Australia, a philanthropist and a mediocre juggler. ‘Simultaneously an excellent stand-up comedian, a purveyor of physical comedy, an accomplished musician and a lyricist of diabolical ingenuity. Witty, smart, and unabashedly offensive.‘ (The Age, Melbourne)”

Minchin’s “Three Minute Song” needs little description, as it tells its own story. This 2011 performance of the tune was composed specifically for the BBC program Ruth Jones’ Easter Treat. 2:28 brings a whole-step key change, shoe-horned in among a huge number of syllables per minute and plenty of fast piano riffs.

Midnight Oil | Power and the Passion

“Midnight Oil is, in Monty Python’s phrase, ‘more of an autonomous collective,'” (The Guardian). “For that reason, dealing with Midnight Oil can be infuriating. But their staunch solidarity has kept them together in the face of enormous pressure and their crusade has woven them into Australian history unlike any other artist … When the Oils started in the late 1970s, there was no shortage of disaffected, pimply young men with a Fender and a chip on their shoulder. There was also no shortage of songs bewailing the state of the world. But Midnight Oil did it bigger and better. As (frontman) Peter Garrett wrote in his memoir Big Blue Sky: ‘Midnight Oil’s message wasn’t in the songs themselves, which varied … The message was in joining the music with actions that matched what was being sung. Were we earnest and self righteous? Yes, we were.’

It was there in the songs too – lyrics about apathy in the suburbs, the entropy of dead-end jobs and the hollow Australian torpidity. ‘The Power and the Passion,’ a signature song, is about exactly that. Midnight Oil itself, at that point in 1982, was the opposite of apathy.” Perhaps not surprisingly to anyone who’s listened closely to the band’s signature song, “Beds Are Burning,” Garrett went on to champion indigenous peoples’ rights and work for the Australian Conservation Foundation as well as serving as a government representative. He put a stop to whaling in Australia’s Southern Ocean, among other initiatives, while also still fronting the band … “You couldn’t help but reflect how this band … changed the culture in this country. In 1973, Australian artists were rarely played on the radio or signed to a record deal … very few young Australians were concerned about land rights or environmental destruction, but Midnight Oil put all of those issues front and centre.”

Frontman Garrett, 6.5 feet tall and “big in every way,” is made even moreso by his rangy, frenetic stage presence. Other than the lyrics of “Power and the Passion,” which are always at the center of attention, the clash between drum machine and analog percussion might be the track’s most compelling factor. After a start in B minor, there’s a shift to E minor for the pre-chorus (0:32), followed by a chorus in a very improbable Eb minor (0:49). 1:12 returns us to B minor for the next verse; the pattern continues from there.

Kylie Minogue | Better the Devil You Know

“In the nearly four decades since Kylie Minogue’s debut, the Australian soap actress turned international pop star has released 16 studio albums and, thanks to the recent success of “Padam Padam,” racked up an impressive 35 Top 10 hits in the U.K. Her career trajectory, however, wasn’t always assured,” (Slant Magazine).

After her initial breakout success on both sides of the Atlantic with a cover of Little Eva’s ‘The Loco-Motion,’ Minogue released Rhythm of Love in 1990 … With ‘Better the Devil You Know,’ the singer had begun to shed her girl-next-door image, but the album also saw producers Stock Aitken Waterman developing their signature sound, which, by the end of the ’80s, had reached peak saturation on both sides of the pond.” The “SAW” production team was responsible for the sound of Dead or Alive’s “You Spin Me Round” and Rick Astley’s “Never Gonna Give You Up,” among many others.

“Better the Devil You Know” was the lead single from the album. It reached the top 5 in Australia, Belgium, Ireland, and the UK, and top 20 in seven other nations. After a harmonically wandering intro, the verse enters in Bb at 0:36. The chorus shifts to Db major at 0:59. The pattern continues from there.

Bee Gees | Saw a New Morning

” … from their transition period in the early 70s … this was a period in the Bee Gees’ career the brothers themselves have described as their commercial and creative nadir,” (Roxborough Report). “It was in between the first wave of orchestra-backed, Beatle-esque success that produced countless hits like ‘To Love Somebody’ and ‘Massachusetts’ and before the even bigger second wave of R&B-infused pop, beginning in 1975 with ‘Jive Talkin’‘.

But those in-between years of 1972-1974 were simultaneously more artistically and commercially fruitful than the Bee Gees may have realized …. during this period they were still having #1 hits in South East Asia and top 20 hits in Australasia, Canada, as well as parts of Europe … The oft-told tale of the stint at the Batley Variety Club in England in 1973 (where Maurice met his second wife Yvonne) is where the brothers said: ‘Right! This is the low-point, we will never be reduced to playing supper clubs again!’ And indeed, they were right … within a couple of years they were back to being one of the biggest bands on the planet and within five years, they probably were the biggest band on the planet.”

“Saw a New Morning,” from 1973’s Life In a Tin Can, features a short and simple melodic idea which wends its way through multiple key changes; the first shift is at the 0:34 mark.

Crowded House | Weather With You

An Australian/New Zealand band perhaps best known for its 1986 international smash hit “Don’t Dream It’s Over,” Crowded House released “Weather With You” in 1991. The track did well in the UK, Australia, New Zealand, and throughout Europe, but didn’t chart in the US.

AllMusic reports that “as the primary songwriter for the band, Neil Finn has always set the tone for the band’s sound … (and) has consistently proven his knack for crafting high-quality songs that combine irresistible melodies with meticulous lyrical detail.” Songfacts adds more details from Finn’s songwriting process: “‘We were trying to imagine a time and a place, and the line Walking ’round the room singing Stormy Weather helped us get into some atmosphere of somebody troubled who is always on their own in a room. We were trying to find lines that described the scene, like the small boat made of china, and that feeling of ennui or languishing that permeates the song. Ultimately, the theme of the song is, of course, that you are creating your own weather, you are making your own environment, always.'”

After an intro and verse in E minor, a pre-chorus (0:42 – 1:04) drops to D minor, then revisits the E minor intro until 1:14, when the D major chorus finally hits, including some unexpected chord inversions. A mix of these elements continues from there, including another return to the intro.