“Groovin'” was written and first released in 1967 by the American rock band The Rascals (formerly known as The Young Rascals.) Its Afro-Cuban groove and relaxed vibe quickly led to the tune becoming one of the band’s signature songs, and it has since been covered by numerous other artists. This performance, by the British/Irish boy band The Overtones, was featured on the 2012 album Higher. Key change at 2:16.
Tag: pop
Ariana Grande | Greedy
We briefly covered this tune in January 2018. We hope you’ll enjoy this expanded post by our intern, Maya.
The release of Dangerous Woman, Ariana Grande’s head-bopping 2016 album, marked the start of the singer’s transition from innocent Nickelodeon singer/actress to full on pop idol. The album is full of dangerously sexy hits, but one song in particular ties up all of Grande’s sass and style into one stellar track.
The A.V. Club captures the essence of the tune with its review: “The horn-peppered “Greedy” is an exuberant R&B-pop earworm on which (Grande) has a blast indulging her inner gospel diva.”
The song features a brilliantly arranged horn section which enhances and reinforces the songwriting and production genius of Max Martin. It isn’t surprising that Martin also happens to have co-written and produced Brittany Spears’ hit, “… Baby One More Time,” as well as P!nk’s dance party must-have, “Raise Your Glass.”
On “Greedy,” Martin takes an epic sing-along chorus and transforms it into a wall of sound which hits listeners from the moment the song begins. The tune has that “early 2000s dance floor” sound, but also includes some 2016 trademarks such as the lush vocal stacks that are featured in the song’s hook. With funk undertones in the bass, gospel-style vocal stacks, and a disco groove, the song is appealing to a wide audience and really takes synth-pop to the next level.
The song is just repetitive enough for the modulation at 2:37 to pull the listener back in as the song explodes into a final chorus, sprinkled with Grande’s whistle tone adlibs and breathy riffs.
Maya Wagner is a singer/songwriter and music producer currently studying at Berklee College of Music. Maya is passionate about sharing her experiences with mental illness and her LGBTQ identity through her music. She blogs about all things music production on her website and has established a broad web presence as an artist, performer, and producer.
Maya is MotD’s first intern. Watch this space for her continuing contributions!
Shoshana Bean | I Wanna Dance With Somebody
Written and originally recorded by Whitney Houston, “I Wanna Dance With Somebody” won the Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance at the 1988 Grammy Awards, and was Houston’s first platinum single in the US with over a million copies sold. This cover, performed by singer/songwriter and Broadway actress Shoshana Bean with Troy Laureta on keys, features some subtle reharmonization and a key change at 2:52.
Taylor Swift | betty
Taylor Swift’s graceful storytelling talents continue to baffle industry professionals and average listeners alike. Swift has remained at the forefront of commercial music since the release of her first pop-country album in 2006. Her ability to keep the world on its toes with a constantly shifting image and musical style proves that Swift has branding prowess.
Before Covid-19 overtook the world with its devilish tendencies, Taylor Swift’s chordal structures and harmonic content persisted in fitting nicely into the “basic pop chord progressions” box. Before 2020, Swift had only two songs in her catalogue featuring key changes (“Love Story” and “Getaway Car”). As the Covid pandemic unfolded, Swift had no choice but to postpone and eventually cancel the oh-so-anticipated LoverFest, a Boston-based concert event where she’d planned to perform alongside some of today’s biggest pop music icons. Upon the cancellation of the event, Swift’s social media presence dwindled and the hype began to fade … until July 24th, 2020, when Swift’s longest album ever, folklore, was suddenly available for streaming. Months later, Swift announced that yes, another surprise album would be available for streaming only hours after its release was announced. Swift considered this album, evermore, the “sister album” to folklore.
Both folklore and evermore feature poetic writing which flows through the biographies of an array of characters and contrasts with Swift’s previously autobiographical content. The aesthetic is one of storytelling and encompasses the namesakes of the album, creating a flow of thoughts and ideas which all somehow fit together like puzzle pieces in a world of diverging characters and shifting perspectives. The new sister albums explore music theory to a depth which was simply never present in Swift’s previous releases. New chord structures, modal interchange, and modulations flow throughout the albums. Evermore even features two songs in 5/4 (“tolerate it” and “closure”)!
One piece which has caught the attention of many old-time Taylor lovers is folklore track “betty.” The song’s story is told from the perspective of a teenage boy, James, as he struggles with his feelings for Betty, whom he deeply hurt. The song’s musicality is phenomenal in many ways, including a bass line which walks down the C major scale and a progression featuring a bittersweet C/B chord in the verse. We find a beautifully executed whole step key change at 4:05 which leads listeners into the final chorus with a release of passion as James finally decides to “show up at [Betty’s] party” and ask for her forgiveness. The song’s storytelling, form, and modulation are reminiscent of Swift’s “Love Story,” which also uses a key change in the final chorus to create a burst of hope and happiness as the story shifts in climax towards positive resolution.
“betty” is nostalgic for lovers of Taylor Swift’s early pop-country writing and brings something those long-time Swifties love into an album full of stories. The song is calculated, raw, and rich with musical elements to analyze. With well-treated guitar samples and a beautiful use of panning, the track is polished and sophisticated while remaining spritely and zestful. Take a listen for yourself …
Maya Wagner is a singer/songwriter and music producer currently studying at Berklee College of Music. Maya is passionate about sharing her experiences with mental illness and her LGBTQ identity through her music. She blogs about all things music production on her website and has established a broad web presence as an artist, performer, and producer.
Maya is MotD’s first intern. Watch this space for her continuing contributions!
Silk Sonic | Leave The Door Open
“Leave The Door Open” is the debut single from the new band Silk Sonic, comprised of Bruno Mars and Anderson .Paak. Describing the band’s genesis in an interview with Billboard, Mars said, “It was like, ‘Well, want to come back tomorrow? And we kept coming up with music. It felt like why you fall in love with music in the first place. And jamming with your buddy… There’s no plan, just working out the parts and trying to excite each other… that’s why this wouldn’t happen if it didn’t make sense and it didn’t feel natural and organic. This was a series of events that led us to ‘Man, why don’t we just do it?'”
“When you get in and you can jam with someone and other artists that could hold it down and you’re bouncing, that’s different,” .Paak said. “That’s the difference and you’re really creating a groove from scratch. You guys are trying to figure out what’s going to work. What’s the math behind this that’s going to get everybody feeling good? What is it? Is it too heavy? Is it not heavy enough? And especially with this song [Leave The Door Open], it’s a song that requires so much patience and delicate…” Mars jumps in: “Delicatessen,” with .Paak adding, “Delicatessens. A lot of meat went into this song.”
Released last week on March 5, the music video has already racked up over 22 million views on YouTube; the release date for the full album has not yet been announced.
The tune begins in A minor and pushes at its boundaries throughout. A definitive modulation to Gb occurs at 2:42. Thanks to contributor Clara Jung for this find!
Lisa Stansfield | Set Your Loving Free
“The most convincing white R&B singer since Teena Marie,” declares AllMusic, “Lisa Stansfield reached the mainstream after nearly a full decade in the music industry … (1989’s) solo single ‘All Around the World‘ gave Stansfield a tremendous boost by reaching number one in several countries, including the U.K. From that point, throughout her distinguished if sporadic recording career, she was known for sophisticated, soul-inspired releases that appealed to a broad audience.”
Stansfield’s sleek yet evocative stage presence made her a natural for music video and for her live shows. The UK native’s distinctive, open expression (so celebrated in the iconic video for “All Around the World”) might have made her a silent film star had she been born 60 years earlier.
In addition to the custom-written dance tracks she’s best known for, she has reverently covered a wide range of classics by artists ranging from Billie Holiday to The Four Tops, from Barry White to Marvin Gaye. “Set Your Loving Free” is a single from Stansfield’s second album, Real Love (1991), written by Stansfield, Ian Devaney, and Andy Morris. This expansive 1994 live performance provides all of the lush instrumentation of the studio version, if not more. The verse starts in B minor at 0:28. At 1:04, the pre-chorus in C# minor quickly sets the stage for the chorus in E minor (1:22).
Stevie Wonder | I Just Called To Say I Love You
“I Just Called To Say I Love You,” written, produced, and all instruments performed by Stevie Wonder, is his best-selling song ever. It was his tenth #1 song on the R&B chart, and his fourth on the adult contemporary chart. The song received Grammy nominations for Best Male Pop Vocal Performance, Song of the Year, and Best Pop Instrumental Performance.
Beginning in Db, the song modulates up and down by half step multiple times: up 3:01 to D Major, up again to Eb Major 3:35, back down to Db at 4:21, up to D at 4:56, and finally up to Eb at 5:29.
The Academic | Sarah
“Sarah” was a single first released by Dublin Ireland’s Thin Lizzy in 1979; it reached #24 on the British pop charts and #26 in Ireland.
The Academic, a band from just west of Dublin, met while attending the same secondary school during the 2010s. AllMusic reports that the group ” … rode a series of punchy, melodic singles to national success when their 2018 debut album topped the Irish charts. They soon netted a deal and followed up with a couple of dreamy singles … “
“Sarah” was apparently a live one-off for the band; the track wasn’t included on either of its studio releases. This performance was live on Today FM, an Irish radio station. After starting in A major, 1:48 brings an instrumental bridge, followed by a shift to Bb major at 2:08.
Boys Like Girls | Love Drunk
“A shimmering, textured guitar line gives way immediately to huge gang vocals,” reports the Alternative Press in its review of Boys Like Girls‘ 2009 release Love Drunk. The Boston-based band’s ” … slick production values, airtight harmonies, charging disco-rock beats and crowd sing-along prompts (a trick they resort to throughout) prove the band are capable of condensing the recognizable signifiers of recent modern-rock history into sugary pop adrenaline … if (the) overall enthusiasm and high-energy pop doesn’t win over even the snarkiest of reviewers after a few listens, then they probably don’t have a heart. Everyone else will love it anyway. Pop-rock like this is popular for a reason.”
Unfolding like a CliffsNotes version of a contemporary pop songwriting textbook, the tune delivers a whole-step modulation at 2:38.
Carmen Ruby Floyd | Unexpected Blessing
Actress and singer Carmen Ruby Floyd has appeared in the Broadway productions of Avenue Q, the jazz revue After Midnight, The Gershwins’ Porgy and Bess, Chicago, and Hello, Dolly!, where she served as a cover for the title role under Bette Midler, Bernadette Peters, and Donna Murphy. “Ellington’s lyric-free but gorgeous “Creole Love Call” is delivered by Carmen Ruby Floyd with hypnotic simplicity,” critic Charles Isherwood wrote in his review of After Midnight in the New York Times. “Her voice taking flight in tandem with swooning melody, which seems to glimmer visibly in the air before you.”
In addition to her theatre work, Floyd has performed with Gladys Knight, Toni Braxton, Babyface, Fantasia, Hugh Jackman, among others, and most recently toured with her mentor Vanessa Williams.
Earlier this year, Floyd released her first EP featuring “Unexpected Blessing.” Key change at 3:25.