Dusty Springfield | You Don’t Have to Say You Love Me

A long-overdue debut for UK pop/soul chanteuse Dusty Springfield. “(‘You Don’t Have to Say You Love Me”) is considered one of the greatest songs of heartbreak in the pop music canon,” documents American Songwriter. “That it combined the music of an Italian pop song and lyrics from a pair of songwriting novices also makes it one of the unlikeliest ones. Unlikely, that is, until you consider the staggeringly brilliant performance of the song by Dusty Springfield. Then it all makes sense.

Springfield’s performance manages to evoke pain and pride, hurt and hope, resignation and resilience. The end result was a #1 hit for Springfield (her first) in the UK and a top 5 spot in the US upon the song’s 1966 release. You can also argue that (it) presented a more mature side of her than some of the bubblier pop songs she had recorded had managed to do. This was a path that she would continue to traverse when she made the masterpiece album Dusty In Memphis a few years later. ‘Well, it’s a classic, isn’t it?’ mused the song’s lyricist, Simon Napier-Bell. ‘In its musical style as well as performance. Like a famous piece of opera. Totally out of date, but that’s the way it is. And we all love it.'”

Built on a insistent 12/8 feel, the tune’s intro and verses are in D minor; the choruses shift to D major. At 2:26, a whole-step modulation is the icing on the cake. This classic clearly illustrates the opening words of IMDB’s Springfield bio: “…acknowledged around the world as the best female soul singer that Britain ever produced.”

Judith Hill | Cry, Cry, Cry

“Cry, Cry, Cry” was the single released from American singer-songwriter Judith Hill‘s 2015 debut album Back in Time. The album, co-produced with Prince, marked Hill’s first foray into solo performing after she appeared as a backup singer with Michael Jackson (including as a featured soloist on his This is It tour) Josh Groban, and John Legend. Hill’s story was also featured in the acclaimed 2013 documentary 20 Feet from Stardom, for which she was awarded a Grammy Award. The tune starts in B major, and modulates to C at 3:38.

Avril Lavigne | Sk8er Boi

Released as the second single from Avril Lavigne‘s debut 2002 album Let Go, “Sk8er Boi” has been featured in every concert and tour Lavigne has performed. The lyrics depict a snobby girl who rejects the skateboarder who has a crush on her, even though she in fact secretly harbors romantic feelings for him as well. The track was nominated for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance at the 2003 Grammy Awards, and charted in the top 10 in more than ten countries including Australia, the UK, and the United States.

The verses, set in D major (with the Bb adding an altered Phrygian vibe), contrast with the choruses, set in F major. The bridge, at 2:12, modulates to D minor, before seamlessly returning to D major for the subsequent verse at 2:38.

Faith Hill | That’s How Love Moves

Faith Hill‘s fourth studio album, Breathe, is one of the most successful country/pop albums recorded to date, certified platinum in Australia, Canada, and the United States. It won the Grammy Award for Best Country Album in 2001, and two tracks (“Breathe” and “The Way You Love Me” hit number one on the US Billboard Hot Country chart. “That’s How Love Moves” was originally recorded by Bette Midler in 1998; key change at 2:43.

Chaka Khan | This Is My Night

Chaka Khan built her career as frontwoman for the band Rufus (starting as “Rufus featuring Chaka Khan” and later billed as simply “Rufus + Chaka”). AllMusic calls Chaka “one of the most dynamic and accomplished artists to debut during the early ’70s … Khan launched her solo career with “I’m Every Woman” (1978), an anthemic crossover disco smash that led to eight additional Top Ten R&B hits.”

Her 1984 album, I Feel for You, was likely the peak of her crossover pop success. The release was fueled by a single of the same name, written by Prince and featuring Stevie Wonder’s unmistakable harmonica riffs, ultimately becoming one of the most iconic tunes of the 80s. The heavy-hitting Turkish-American producer Arif Mardin left a strong imprint on the entire album; his dense wall-of-sound approach to up-tempo tunes can be heard his on earlier productions as well, including the Bee Gees’ 1975 track “Nights on Broadway.” Other than Quincy Jones, Mardin was one of the first producers in pop music to routinely garner prominent mentions alongside the music artists they supported. “This Is My Night” enjoyed a more modest success as a follow-up single, but still reached #1 for one week on the Billboard dance chart, #60 on the Billboard Hot 100, and #11 on the R&B chart.

Featuring a full showbiz mini-plot, Busby Berkeley-style dance sequences, and appearances by noted actors Wallace Shawn and Carol Kane, this story video doesn’t introduce the tune until 1:35. There’s a mammoth whole-step key change at 4:16 as the scrappy understudy becomes the toast of the town.

The B-52s | Summer of Love

“Among the first American new wave acts to break through to mainstream visibility, the B-52s became one of the biggest success stories to emerge from the American underground in the late ’70s,” reports AllMusic. “Making music that was full of quirks but also sounded friendly and fun to dance to, the B-52s filtered surf music, ’60s pop, vintage soul, and low-budget sci-fi soundtracks through a pop culture kaleidoscope … with their eager embrace of kitschy fashion and oddball humor, the B-52s made party music for the skinny tie crowd, and also brought a queer sensibility to their music when punk rock was turning increasingly macho and misogynistic. Four of the five founding members were on the LGBTQ+ spectrum, and they were outspoken in their support of AIDS research and marriage equality.”

“Summer of Love,” a single from the band’s 1986 album Bouncing Off the Satellites, was co-written by several members of the band, including founding member Ricky Wilson, who lost a battle with HIV before the album was recorded. Wilson’s death nearly derailed the band, but they went on to more hits in the early 90s, including the quirky yet iconic dance hit “Love Shack.”

“Summer of Love” marks a sunny MotD debut for the B-52s. The tune starts in Eb minor with a minute-long(!) multi-layered synth-driven intro. The verse starts at 1:00, featuring the band’s usual straightforward melodies, dual lead vocalists, and percussion-driven accompaniment. At 1:36, the verse blooms into Eb major, heralded by a very prominent G natural as the title pops into the lyric right out of the gate. The chorus is fueled by an even more relentless groove built around a Rube Goldberg-esque number of synth/percussion parts. The chorus tools along with an irrepressible I major/ v minor progression; at 1:58, we transition back to Eb minor in advance of verse 2’s arrival at 2:13.

Paul Anka | Put Your Head On My Shoulder

According to Billboard, “Put Your Head on My Shoulder,” written and initially performed by Canadian singer/songwriter Paul Anka, was released as a single in 1959. The tune reached #2 on the Billboard Hot 100, but was deprived of the #1 slot by Bobby Darin’s “Mack the Knife.”

From the artist’s website:

“They are all very autobiographical,” says Anka of his early hits. “I was alone, traveling, girls screaming, and I never got near them. I’m a teenager and feeling isolated and all that. That becomes ‘Lonely Boy.’ At record hops, I’m up on stage and all these kids are holding each other with heads on each other’s shoulders. Then I have to go have dinner in my room because there are thousands of kids outside the hotel — ‘Put Your Head on My Shoulder’ was totally that experience. Soon Paul found himself traveling by bus with the “Cavalcade of Stars’ with the top names of the day in the era of segregation, performing at the Copa Cabana, the youngest entertainer ever to do so, and honing his craft surrounded by the likes of Jerry Lee Lewis, Buddy Holly, Frankie Lyman, and Chuck Berry.”

Anka went on to write for artists such as Buddy Holly and Connie Francis in addition to pursuing his own performance career.

The tune features lush backup vocals, gentle guitar with a saturated tremolo, and a 12/8 feel, all common features of the pop tunes of the era. There’s some total suspensions of the groove at 0:36, 1:31, and 2:01 — the last of which ushers in a modulation.

Britney Spears | Sometimes

Featured on Britney Spears’ debut studio album …Baby One More Time, “Sometimes” was released as her second single on April 13, 1999. The lyric references a shy girl who is hesitant to express her feelings to her lover, and is firmly of the teen pop genre that exploded in popularity in the 90s with bands like ‘N Sync and The Backstreet Boys. “Sometimes” was a worldwide hit, charting inside the Top 10 in eleven different countries. Key change arises out of silence following the bridge at 2:47, shifting the tune a half step higher for its concluding chorus.

J.J. Jackson | But It’s Allright

From our regular poster Paul “Steck” Steckler comes J.J. Jackson’s “But It’s Allright.” Steck writes that the track is “so good that it became a charting hit twice, in 1966 and 1969. Jackson is American, but he recorded this one in England with top-drawer studio players. Besides the strong belting vocal, notable are the chunky guitar intro, the tasty glockenspiel in the instrumental section, and an upward modulation at 1:47.”

AllMusic’s review of the tune starts off with this heartfelt praise: “Driven by one of the catchiest guitar hooks in the history of rock + roll and a devastating vocal performance, J.J. Jackson’s “But It’s Alright” is one of R&B’s notable high points during the ’60s.”

Sly + the Family Stone | Stand

A much-overdue MotD debut for the famously eclectic Sly & the Family Stone today. The band “harnessed all of the disparate musical and social trends of the late ’60s,” AllMusic explains, “creating a wild, brilliant fusion of soul, rock, R&B, psychedelia, and funk that broke boundaries down without a second thought. Led by Sly Stonethe Family Stone was comprised of men and women, and blacks and whites, making the band the first fully integrated group in rock’s history. That integration shone through the music, as well as the group’s message. Before Stone, very few soul and R&B groups delved into political and social commentary; after him, it became a tradition in soul, funk, and hip-hop.”

Released in 1968, “Stand” is just one of a full line of unusual singles from S&TFS, not easily described by the vocabulary that preceded them. AllMusic continues: “Like Brian Wilson, Sly Stone incorporated beautiful, magical moments on his records that were some of the most musically progressive. In this song, a simple but brilliant four-on-the-floor drum pattern and gospel vocals create what would be the virtual blueprint for what was to become known as disco. Moreover, the song is yet another message song that helped bridge the gap between the black and white rock audiences…one of the most timely records of its age.”

The verse is built around a de-tuned Ab major (I / IV / I / bVII); the bVII major serves as a sub-V for the new key of F major (0:14), repeating the same pattern for Verse 2 (0:28) before reverting to Ab for the one-word chorus (0:51). Each switch from Ab to F is accentuated by a 2/4 bar among the overall 4/4 meter (heard for the first time at 0:13 – 0:14). An entirely new groove, built around a 4-bar pattern, kicks in for an extended outro in C minor at 2:18. The outro is a joyful, uproarious shout chorus featuring multiple vocalists on a repeated wordless vocal hook, instrumentalists playing at full tilt, and gospel-style eighth-note claps building on the already high energy — just as the slow final fade kicks in.