Tag: pop

Seals + Crofts | Hummingbird

“Hummingbird” by the 70s soft-rock duo Seals and Crofts reached #20 (US Pop), #3 (Canada Pop) and #12 (Adult Contemporary) in 1973. According to AllMusic.com, the lyrics quote from the scriptures of the Baha’i faith which the duo shared and features a “segmented structure, with a chant-like opening and a sharp change in tempo, which didn’t stop it from becoming a hit…for all of its beauty, the soaring orchestral accompaniment (highlighted by lofty strings and a gorgeous horn part) never eclipses the core sound of the duo’s singing and their acoustic guitar/mandolin combination.”

An intro in 3/4 transitions between E minor and E major, ending with keening chromatic melody over A major. After transitioning to 4/4 for verses and a chorus alternating between D minor and D major, 3:20 brings a sweeping extended outro, with myriad chords floating over a consistent D pedal-point in the bass. At 3:45, a progression of C Maj | F Min | : E major | A Major : | wraps up the tune as it heads for the horizon.

Bruce Springsteen | Born to Run

Bruce Springsteen’s smash hit “Born to Run” (1975) is another submission from our frequent contributor JB. Addressing the grandiosity of the album’s wall-of-sound approach, AllMusic.com’s review states: “To call (it) overblown is to miss the point; Springsteen‘s precise intention is to blow things up, both in the sense of expanding them to gargantuan size and of exploding them…an intentional masterpiece, it declared its own greatness with songs and a sound that lived up to Springsteen‘s promise, and though some thought it took itself too seriously, many found that exalting.” While the track only hit #23 on the Billboard Hot 100, it’s ranked #21 on Rolling Stone’s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time and is enshrined in the Rock Hall of Fame’s 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll.

After establishing verses and choruses in E major, a chaotic multi-section bridge starts at 2:12, veering into several keys before touching back down into E major at 3:06 for a final verse, chorus, and an extended outro.

Warren Zevon | Accidentally Like a Martyr

From AllMusic’s review of Warren Zevon‘s tune “Accidentally Like a Martyr” comes this effusive praise for the often paradoxical singer-songwriter: “…a hard-bitten tough guy and writer of the noir wave classics ‘Werewolves of London’ and ‘Excitable Boy’ turned out to have a soft underbelly: ‘Accidentally Like a Martyr,’ taken from his 1978 breakthrough album, Excitable Boy, is a starkly realistic song about a screwed up love relationship…”

IMDB reports that Zevon, “the son of a gangster who was a Russian Jewish immigrant and a Mormon Midwestern mother of English descent,” had a difficult childhood and a false start in the music business as a folk/rock singer during the 1960s. IMDB continues: Zevon “establish(ed) himself as one of the most offbeat and intelligent singer-songwriters in the mid-1970s” before his death of lung cancer at the age of 56 in 2003.

Starting in F major, there are modulations to Ab major instrumental sections at 1:30 and 3:04; the latter has been used as bumper music between segments of NPR’s news programming for years. Both of the Ab sections have an off-kilter meter (alternating bars of 4/4 and 3/4) which only adds to the tune’s anthemic sound. Many thanks to veteran mod scout JB for this contribution!

Il Divo | All By Myself

Originally written, recorded, and released by Eric Carmen in 1975, “All By Myself” has been covered by many artists, perhaps most notably Céline Dion. The verse of the tune is based on the second movement of Sergi Rachmaninov‘s Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor. While Carmen’s original did not include a key change, most contemporary covers, including the 2007 version featured here by the pop male vocal group Il Divo, do (you can find it at 3:12.)

Yola | Faraway Look

Many thanks to Jonathan “JHarms” Harms for submitting this knockout tune!

UK-born singer/songwriter Yola (Yolanda Quartey) has performed as a backup vocalist with a wide range of artists, including Massive Attack, James Brown, and The Stax Band. AllMusic.com states that as she pursued session and touring work, Yola fronted the country/soul band Phantom Limb and “began crafting a set of deeply personal songs that pulled stylistically from Muscle Shoals-era country-soul, old-school R&B, countrypolitan, and classic singer/songwriter.”

The album Walk Through Fire (2019) and its single “Faraway Look” garnered three Grammy Award nominations: Best Americana Album, Best American Roots Song, and Best American Roots Performance.

Previewed briefly during the verse, the shift from the B major of the verse to the C# major of the chorus at 0:59 pales in comparison with the sheer power of the vocal and wall of sound production. At 1:27, the next verse reverts to B major. The composition style, reminiscent of Bacharach’s writing for Dusty Springfield, is belied only by the 21st-century audio production. According to Songfacts.com, Yola explains that the track “makes me think of a time in my life where I was encouraged to stay in my lane and be thankful for my lot…In a world that questions a woman’s every objection as well as every ambition, the faraway look is king.”

Kenny Rogers + Dolly Parton | Islands In the Stream

Kenny Rogers, a chart-topping country and pop artist over many decades, passed away yesterday at the age of 81. According to About.com: “Though he was most successful with country audiences, Rogers charted more than 120 hit singles across various music genres, topped the country and pop album charts for more than 200 individual weeks in the United States alone, and sold over 100 million records worldwide, making him one of the best-selling musical artists of all time.”

Written by the Bee Gees, the 1983 hit was named after an Ernest Hemingway novel. The track was originally intended for release by R&B legend Marvin Gaye, which would have made for quite a different sound! The song went to #1 on Billboard Pop, Country, and Adult Contemporary charts.

Starting in C major, the tune features an early modulation to Ab major (1:24).

Melissa Manchester | You Should Hear How She Talks About You

According to Billboard, producer Arif Mardin described Melissa Manchester’s “You Should Hear How She Talks About You” (1981) as “a real departure, because it has a new wave dance quality and she had been known for her ballads.” A 1985 Albany Herald interview stated that the singer “had to be dragged kicking and screaming into [the] studio” to record the tune.

She needn’t have been concerned. Although she’s better remembered for the ballads “Don’t Cry Out Loud” and “Midnight Blue” now, YSHHSTAY became Manchester’s highest charting and most broadly appealing record, reaching #10 or higher on the Billboard Hot 100, Adult Contemporary, and Dance charts and winning a 1982 Grammy for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance.

The tune starts in A minor, modulating to B major as the chorus begins at 0:44 and reverting to the original key at 1:15; the pattern continues from there.

XTC | Wrapped In Grey

AllMusic.com calls XTC “one of the smartest — and catchiest — British pop bands to emerge from the Punk and New Wave explosion of the late ’70s. From the tense, jerky riffs of their early singles to the lushly arranged, meticulous pop of their later albums, XTC’s music has always been driven by hook-laden songwriting of guitarist Andy Partridge and bassist Colin Moulding.” In an interview with Popdose, Partridge described 1992’s “Wrapped in Grey” as “ersatz Bacharach” and one of the “perfect songs” of his career, feeling that he had “exorcised a lot of those kind of Lennon-and-McCartney, Bacharach-and-David, Brian Wilson-type ghosts out of my system by doing all that.”

Drenched with harmonic tensions from its opening, the tune starts in B minor, transitioning to F# major for the chorus from 1:19 – 1:57; the cycle then repeats. The “everything but the kitchen sink” arrangement of saloon-style piano, sweet strings, varied percussion, wide-ranging backing vocals, and a chaotic, meter-shifted tag at 3:31 make this waltz a true “Exhibit A” from the later output of this singular band.

The Raspberries | Go All the Way

AllMusic’s bio of The Raspberries describes the Cleveland, OH-based band as running counter to the “epic pretensions and pomposity of ’70s-era rock to proudly reclaim the spirit and simplicity of classic pop, recalling the heyday of the British Invasion with their exquisitely crafted melodies and achingly gorgeous harmonies.” The vocalist and songwriter, Eric Carmen, also pursued a prominent solo career.

The 1972 single “Go All the Way” has a rich harmonic vocabulary from top to bottom. The first modulation hits after the guitar-driven intro as the verse starts (0:29), shifting from A major to C major. Many thanks to inveterate contributor JB for this submission.

Brenda Lee | Danke Schön

“Danke Schön” is originally a pop song of German origin, written in 1959 by Bert Kaempfert and Kurt Schwabach. The track gained international fame when it was recorded by Wayne Newton in 1963. The version featured here, performed by Brenda Lee, was included on her 1964 album By Request. Key changes at 0:34, 1:01, 1:28, and 1:55.