John Powhida International Airport | Dirty Birdy and the Funny Bunny

We generally post videos on MoTD, but here‘s a worthy audio-only link! A track by Boston Music Awards multi-nominee John Powhida and his self-described “rock / disco / soul / pop fuzion” band John Powhida International Airport, “Dirty Birdy and the Funny Bunny” (2011) modulates at 2:20.

https://johnpowhidainternationalairport.bandcamp.com/track/dirty-birdy-and-the-funny-bunny

Brent Bourgeois + Ginny Owens | One Thing

After his work as vocalist, keyboardist, and co-writer for the pop/rock band Bourgeois Tagg, songwriter Brent Bourgeois transitioned to the Contemporary Christian Music genre in the late 90s; he’s continued to write, release, and produce his own solo work since then. His duet with songwriter and vocalist Ginny Owens, “One Thing,” released in 2000, modulates at 1:20.

Mariah Carey | I Don’t Wanna Cry

One of Mariah Carey’s early hits from her debut album, 1991’s “I Dont Wanna Cry” (co-written by Carey and Narada Michael Walden) made it to #1 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts. Carey’s first four singles performed identically, making her the first female artist and first solo artist to have all four first four singles reach #1 (The Jackson 5 did it first, as a group). After a big bridge, the modulation is at 3:25, made all the more powerful by compound chords at the transition.

Todd Rundgren | Hello, It’s Me

First released by Todd Rundgren during his stint with the band Nazz 50 years ago (October 1968), Rundgren’s subsequent solo version (1972) reached #5 on the US pop charts. The tune features a horn section including Randy Brecker and Michael Brecker, among other top-drawer players. Something/Anything, the album which featured the single, was later voted #173 on Rolling Stone‘s “500 Best Albums of All Time.”

The half-step modulation at 2:45.

Atlanta Rhythm Section | Spooky

Today’s featured tune is “Spooky,” a 1979 release by the Atlanta Rhythm Section – Band, a southern rock band which enjoyed a string of hits. A cover of a 1967 original by The Classics IV, ARS’s version adds a direct modulation early on (1:29) and continues from there. The two versions went to #17 and #3, respectively.

Janis Ian | At Seventeen

1975’s “At Seventeen,” the most successful single from singer/songwriter Janis Ian, went to #1 in the US and Canada. A biting commentary on Western beauty standards and their effects on young women, the tune was also used in multiple movies and television shows. The tonality switches from C major on the verses and C minor on the choruses (the first transition is at 0:47).

Leslie Gore | You Don’t Own Me

Released in 1963, Leslie Gore‘s “You Don’t Own Me” was a #2 hit in the US (also top 5 in Australia, New Zealand, and the UK). The tune has had a sustained half-life as a feminist anthem.

Produced by studio legend Quincy Jones, the tune packs multiple modulations into its two and a half minutes. The verse is in G minor, but transitions to G major for the chorus (0:31); the same pattern holds true for verse 2 and chorus 2; multiple direct half-step modulations follow at 1:03, 1:19, and 1:34.