The lead track and second single from singer/songwriter Richard Marx‘s fourth album Paid Vacation (1994), “The Way She Loves Me,” reached the Top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100) and #3 on the Adult Contemporary charts. The track featured a jaw-dropping roster: Bill Champlin on organ, Leland Sklar on bass, and Lionel Richie and Luther Vandross (a longtime friend of Marx’s) on backing vocals.
Starting with a street corner-style a cappella arrangement in E major, the tune transitions to C# major before the groove even kicks in (0:18). From there, the expansive shuffle feel is in the driver’s seat, leading us to a shift to E major for the chorus (1:08), then back to C# major for the next verse; the pattern continues from there. At 4:01, the tune closes with the chorus, pared back to a sublimely blended a cappella sound.
Category: Elise
Infinite (인피니트) | The Chaser
Infinite (인피니트) is a South Korean boy band formed in 2010. According to Billboard.com, the band’s single “The Chaser” (2012) made its list of “20 Best K-Pop Songs of 2012”, taking listeners “on a ride the second they start the track…proving risk and innovation in K-pop can trump all.”
The frenetic dance track’s accompaniment shifts throughout, cycling through varying patterns of syncopation in the sung and rapped verses before reaching the sing-along choruses. 2:34 brings an unexpectedly spiky modulation amid all of the glossy production and multiple hooks: the vocal line shifts keys a full beat earlier than the accompaniment!
Lyle Mays | Long Life
We’re very saddened to hear of the death, at age 66, of keyboardist, composer, and arranger Lyle Mays yesterday. From the archive at University of North Texas, whose conservatory Mays attended: Starting in the 1970s, as part of the Pat Metheny Group, Mays “provided arrangements, orchestration, and the harmonic and metric backbone of the group’s musical signature.” Jazz Times reports: “While the band bore the guitarist’s name, Mays was a crucial factor in their success. He and Metheny co-wrote most of the music, including the 1985 score for the film The Falcon and the Snowman. Mays … was responsible for the synthesizer sound that gave their music its distinctive contemporary fusion aesthetic.”
The Metheny Group’s site features a tribute from Metheny: “Lyle was one of the greatest musicians I have ever known…From the first notes we played together, we had an immediate bond. His broad intelligence and musical wisdom informed every aspect of who he was in every way. I will miss him with all my heart.”
Mays’ solo albums Lyle Mays (1986) and Street Dreams (1988) branched out from the Metheny Group’s trademark sound; Fictionary (1993), a more traditional jazz trio recording, featured Marc Johnson on bass and Jack DeJohnette on drums. The enigmatic “Long Life,” from Mays’ final release Solo (Improvisations for Expanded Piano) (2000), features near-constant harmonic pivots. Starting in Eb major, the track goes on a profound yet meandering trip, returning back to its Eb “home” at 2:56 and 5:44.
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | Alla Turca, Sonata #11 in A Major (K. 331)
Wolfgang Mozart’s Alla Turca from Sonata #11 in A Major (K. 331) shifts back and forth between A minor and A major throughout. A piano sonata in three movements, the piece was likely written in Vienna or Salzburg around 1783. The first modulations are at 0:48 and 1:02.
Roxette | Crash! Boom! Bang!
Many thanks to MotD fan Chris Larkosh for this submission: Swedish duo Roxette released the single “Crash! Boom! Bang!” in 1994, part of an album of the same name. AllMusic liked the release’s vocals and songwriting, but felt that the album was “too pop for rock listeners and too rock for mid-’90s pop fans.” The LA Times, however, enjoyed the album’s “deliciously overwrought ballads” and the New York Times praised Marie Fredriksson, the lead vocalist, as the band’s “main asset … a singer with a sob in her voice.” Fredriksson passed away in late 2019 at the age of only 61.
Starting in C# minor with on-and-off shifts to B major, the tune transitions strongly to E minor for the bridge at 2:24, then back to C# minor again at 2:49.
The Spinners | Cupid
Covering the original Sam Cooke #17 hit “Cupid” (1961) was not a task to be taken lightly; the beloved single weighed in at #452 on 500 Greatest Songs of All Time, by Rolling Stone. The track was described by AllMusic as a “perfect pop song.”
The Spinners re-made the the tune almost entirely in 1980, combining it with Michael Zager‘s “I’ve Loved You For a Long Time.” This updated version hit #4 (pop) and #5 (R&B). The modulation hits at 3:08.
Annie Lennox | Why
A long-overdue MotD debut for Scottish native Annie Lennox: The lead single from her debut non-Eurythmics solo album Diva (1992), “Why,” was a global hit. The striking video featuring the uncommonly versatile Lennox was comprised of footage which served double duty as a photo shoot for the album cover. From AllMusic‘s review of the album: “The enigmatic vocalist who made a career toying with different notions of gender plays on the concept of fame here — Lennox dresses up in the persona of a solitary Diva trapped by counterfeit glory.”
Starting in C major, the tune shifts to D major at the pre-chorus (1:25), then falls back to C major for the chorus at 1:46; the cycle then repeats.
Sergio Mendes and Brasil ’66 | The Fool on the Hill
1968 saw a distinctive cover of The Beatles‘ “The Fool on the Hill” by Sergio Mendes and Brasil ’66. Like the original, the tune modulates from major to minor as the verse shifts to the chorus (here at 0:47) and back again (1:03).
According to The Sydney Morning Herald, Mendes was enamored of the tune and thought “‘Wow, I think I can do a totally different arrangement.’ He said Paul McCartney later wrote him a letter to thank him for his version of the song.”
Jay Som | Tenderness
From our follower Alex Gold comes the 2019 track “Tenderness” by Jay Som. Known as a DIY/”bedroom pop” singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and producer, the LA-based Som released her first tracks via the Bandcamp platform. The New York Times calls Som “a nimble, honest songwriter (who) never sacrifices grooves or hooks for some forced idea of lo-fi intimacy.”
The fast 12/8 groove, which initially takes its sweet time falling into place during the intro, drops out at 1:14. Then the groove returns with much more force a few seconds later before a big modulation, jumping up a perfect fourth, hits at 3:15.
Theme from “Ducktales”
The children’s animated series DuckTales ran for 100 episodes during the late 80s, featuring the full slate of Disney’s duck characters. The 1988 theme, a catchy pop earworm for sure, modulates upwards at 1:22, back down at 1:39, and upwards again at 2:00.